Chapter Introduction In 1992, in Tang County, Shanxi Province, at Laoniutou Hill. Early in the morning, Yan Huanshan left the house and rode his bicycle across most of the county town, delivering gifts to seven or eight “relevant units” of both legitimate and illegitimate nature. He had set up a small coal mine in Guangxi, which wa...
Chapter Introduction In 1992, in Tang County, Shanxi Province, at Laoniutou Hill. Early in the morning, Yan Huanshan left the house and rode his bicycle across most of the county town, delivering gifts to seven or eight “relevant units” of both legitimate and illegitimate nature. He had set up a small coal mine in Guangxi, which was unqualified, incomplete in procedures, and seriously violated regulations. Without private bribes, it would be shut down in no time. However, the national economy was starting to revive, and the revival was somewhat rapid. Regulations could not keep up, so everything relied on personal connections and relationships. In one morning, Yan Huanshan gave away twenty or thirty thousand, but he wasn’t distressed at all. Instead, he was delighted: with connections made
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